A series of works in progress, generated at the National
Oceanography Centre, where I am currently Leverhulme Artist in Residence, exhibited as
part of a group show on Mapping at Howard Gardens Gallery,
University of Wales Institute.
Each marks an attempt to engage with processes of representing the
undersea world while providing a counterpoint to the virtual and
optical emphasis of scientific methods. Seeking ways of 'knowing',
centred upon the imagination, desire, the body and touch, capable
of resisting the separation of subject and object demanded by the
use of observation as a way of encountering the world.
Gallery Talk - Dr Tim Le Bas (NOCS) and Rona Lee discuss their current project Truthing Gap exploring methods of visualising and modelling the emergent landscape of the deep sea bed. Chaired by Dr Clive Cazeaux
Truthing Gap is a project, which involves research into
undersea environments and related human activity, that I have been
working on for a number of years and which runs in parallel with
the Submersion Series. It
is driven by an interest in the ways in which the sub maritime
might be thought of as of extra geographic and existing 'outside'
of culture.
I am currently Artist in Residence (funded by the Leverhulme Trust)
at the National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, one of the
world's top five oceanographic research institutions, working with
sonar geophysicist
Dr Tim Le Bas exploring methods of seabed mapping and undersea
survey. The project will explore the play of myth, imagination and
objectivity, involved in envisaging environments that cannot be
directly experienced, probing issues of knowledge production,
perception and the nature of the scientific gaze.
Truthing Gap originates from an earlier cycle of works investigating different coastal locations and the ways in which they might be said to constitute a border zone, between for example, civic and natural. Following the encircling of a shadow 2001 I began to speculate about the idea of 'passing over the edge' and entering not only another element but also a space which might be thought of as culturally and psychologically 'other'. Around the same time the chance discovery of a historical bathymetric (undersea) map of the world (see image) in which the seabed was revealed as a region with its own distinctive contours and plains, left me fascinated by the looking glass world into which it provided a glimpse.
Currently the deep seabed constitutes the largest yet least
known environment on the planet, a space whose histories are
geological rather than social, one which is never the less subject
to rapidly accelerating economic, political and ecological
pressures. Problems of depth and visibility necessitate that
undersea surveys be made using sonar, rather than optically, a
circumstance which might be said to place the deep ocean at one
remove from the post enlightenment drive to render the world as
observable phenomena. The work of Dr Le Bas and his colleagues
seeks to minimize the challenges posed by such locations to
attempts to map them, painstakingly cleaning and re-modelling raw
data to achieve recognisable forms. For me this process and the
visual practices to which it give rise are fascinating. Incidents
such as the recent use, by Russian broadcasters, of footage from
the film Titanic, within reports of undersea territorial claims
(symbolized by the planting of a flag on the seabed 14,000 feet
beneath the North Pole), suggest a collapsing of real and imaginary
which make this dialogue particularly timely.Technically the term
'truthing gap' refers to the necessity to verify sonar data with
other findings, here it refers to the question of what we 'see'
when looking at undersea environments and how our perceptions are
formed.
The work we propose to do has a number of strands, including the
fabrication of physical, as opposed to virtual, models in different
materials; the production of annotated maps which contextualise the
environments being surveyed economically, politically and
culturally and the staging of a programme of readings, screenings
and lunchtime seminars, at NOCS designed to prompt reflection on
the work being undertaken, from a cultural and imaginative as well
scientific perspective.
The last two images on this page show samples of bathymetric maps created by Dr Le Bas